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It’s a damn fine dig - Ed!!!

Templeton Pot was a open hole some 25 foot deep when the last report was published in the June ACG Journal. Since then much progress has been made towards the large amount of excavation necessary to get to the deepest point previously reached. To help us we have a mechanical winch which can haul up our skip (kindly made by Richard Chaddock and can hold up to 250kg of material). Before this arrived three of us madder mortals (Elaine Hugh and Sue) tried carrying small buckets of spoil up by hand two at a time. This was HARD! The skip holds at least 10-12 times that which a bucket can carry.

Our job became even easier when a mini-digger was lent to us for filling up the skip. There were about 10 of us there on the night that we lowered this mini-digger down the 45o slope into the hole. There were various comments of “goodness knows how we will get this out again!” We still don’t know the answer to this question. We have lowered the bottom of our hole by some 10 - 15 foot since the digger was brought in, and most of the sides are vertical, and we have dug back to bedrock. It really is an impressive looking hole now.

We had some lovely long light summer evenings to dig in. I had become quite used to not having to take my caving hat! We even wore shorts and T-shirt one evening, that is hard to imagine now that it is cold and I wear 3 jumpers and two pairs of trousers under my oversuit!! There are a number of us who dig there regularly, and we often go more that once a week, so I have not been able to keep an account of who has been there and how often.

There were five pipes left buried back in June, by the beginning of September there was only one. I was present when the fourth pipe was removed. We used a thick rope that had about 6 frayed sections along its length! Dave Morrison and I stood at as safe a distance as we could whilst Hugh pulled it out with his Matbro. The rope broke twice, and we retied it plus some of the more dodgy looking frays with reef knots leaving us only just enough length of rope if we brought the machine as close to the hole as we dared! Remembering the sound of the stretching and snapping rope I am quite amazed that we did eventually achieve our goal and get the pipe out! The last section of pipe was buried in the clay, with large rocks on and in it.



By mid September Dave Morrison and Jim Young had built a railway for the skip to run along. Up to now the skip had been dragged a steep mud slope, but there were always problems with it getting stuck, or tipping over, so this railway made life so much easier. We have also borrowed a large generator. This means that our dig is now illuminated, much safer now the nights have

drawn in. More safety aspects were added by the end of September, such as additional fencing, a safety rail, and a dry stone wall at the top. We have also acquired a dumper truck to use. That’s four noisy machines now!



One corner of our dig has been attracting our attention as we lower the floor level. There are overhanging rocks containing cracks filled with mud, and a narrow rift at the side of them suggested that behind these rocks was more clay. We realised that there was probably not a lot holding them in place, and rain would probably cause them to collapse sooner or later. We had been discussing the best course of action for these rocks, but nature beat us to it, and one night in mid October Hugh and I turned up to dig only to find that a relatively small section of the overhang had fallen out after some recent heavy rain. Unfortunately the digger was parked fairly close to the rock-face at the time and some of the larger rocks (standard television size) had caught the edge it.
The rail that runs around the seat of the digger was knocked off and the seat was completely folded over. The exhaust was buckled, and some structural metal bent but fortunately it seemed to be repairable, though it was a further 2-3 weeks before time was found to do this.
So back to filling skips by hand. This isn’t all bad as it means we can chat whilst digging again as the digger was somewhat loud when it was working. Also we can breathe nice clean air! No fumes!

By now our digging area had reduced in size to some 150-180 sq ft. The digger prevents us digging in about half of this space, and the remaining pipe is in the middle of the other half. Therefore our next goal was to remove the pipe. Because of the installation of the railway and also the stone wall we built, it was not going to be possible to pull the pipe out whole so it had to be broken up. Not going to be easy as it is made of reinforced concrete! Firstly though there were the rocks in and around it to deal with. The digger was out of action, besides, some of these rocks were too big for our skip so we intended to bang them with snappers.

Hugh and I went up one night at the end of October to try out a snapper on one particular large rock. Hugh had also read somewhere that rocks could be broken up using expanding polystyrene foam. We drilled a hole into two different rocks, squirting foam into one to see whether it would work. The foam just squirted out of the hole. Oops. Still, nothing ventured…..etc! The snapper however was very effective. It reduced a television-sized rock into a pile of loaf- sized ones!

By November the digger was mended and functional, though its use has been restricted to daytime work. We still hand-filled skips in the evening sessions. Wet weather has returned the clay in Templeton’s to its familiar glue consistency! Standing in one spot for more than 5 seconds usually means you are stuck there for a while trying to free your wellies. Water collects in places, especially next to the pipe, though we managed to make that drain away with a highly satisfying gurgle. An attempt to blow the pipe up with a snapper revealed a void underneath it which is where the water had disappeared.

Towards the end of November, Dave and Jim spent a very productive day at the dig during which 12 skips of spoil were removed and the last pipe broken up and taken out. When we turned up for our normal Wednesday evening digging session we found a 5 foot deep hole where the pipe had been. It was 6-8 inches deep in water, but it wasn’t long before Simon managed to get this to drain away. Later that same evening we managed to get two people to squeeze under the rock arch that divided the two sets of pipes that used to be there.


We are slowly but surely getting back to where we were at the beginning of the year. We knew that it was going to be a long job, but it is good to see things - i.e. rock-faces - that we recognise from our days digging underground.

However, the digger sits above us on a big lump of clay and rocks. That is our next task. We have to get this digger out of the hole before we can make much more progress. We have various ideas on how to go about this, and it looks as though we will be able to remove it and keep it intact. Notice that I keep saying “we”. Truth is though, I am a mere pleb when it comes to things like digger removal, and I am happy to leave it to someone else to work out!

So for now, this report brings progress at Templeton’s up to date. No doubt more news will follow in the next journal.

Elaine Johnson